Citizens Certificate

Domicile Certificate Meaning and Application Process 

6 min read

Residents of an Indian state or UT can obtain a domicile certificate (Niwas Praman Patra) from their relevant government authority. There are various benefits citizens can get when they have a Domicile certificate. It includes multiple schemes such as higher education, government schemes, scholarships, etc. For those who don’t yet have a domicile certificate, we have all the essential information related to download domicile certificate online, the required documents, and all the necessary details here. 

Domicile Certificate Meaning

For all the Indian states and unicorn territories, the government of that particular state/ UT issues a domicile certificate for the residents. Any citizen of any caste, creed, religion, or language can obtain it. Having a domicile certificate means that you are a permanent resident of that state. Additionally, after getting married in another state, women can apply for a domicile certificate after being a permanent resident of another state. 

Types of Niwas Praman Patra

For those who don’t know, three main types of domicile certificates exist—Domicile by birth, Domicile by dependence, and Domicile by choice. 

  1. By Birth: It is issued to people born in their respective state and even validated after that person moves out for education/ work.
  2. By Dependence: It is for children/ wives of a citizen who has a domicile certificate in that particular state. If their husband/ parents belong to that state, children/ wives can obtain the same. 
  3. By Choice: People who move out of the state they were born in can apply for a domicile in another state where they permanently reside. 

Benefits of Domicile Certificate

A domicile certificate is essential for many reasons. Following are the benefits of having a domicile certificate:-

  • It is crucial for students who wish to take scholarships in universities or any other educational institute. 
  • It is vital for businesses that seek funds from government institutions.
  • The certificate is necessary when buying properties under government schemes, like land or a house.
  • While applying for a loan, a domicile certificate is considered valid proof of residential address.
  • In government jobs, this certificate is essential to avail yourself of the benefits of a resident quota. 

Where to Apply for a Niwas Praman Patra?

In India, as of 2024, there are 28 states and 8 UTs for each of them, and the respective government/ state government has its respective eServices portal. So that applicants from their particular state/ UT can easily apply for their vital documents, such as Niwas Praman Patra. Here is the list of all the states and union territories and their official government-issued eServices portal:

StateOfficial Portal
Andhra PradeshMeeseva
Arunachal PradeshArunachal eServices portal
AssamAssam state portal.
BiharRTPS and other Services
Chhattisgarhe-district portal 
GoaGoa Online portal.
GujaratDigital Gujarat portal.
Haryanae-Disha portal 
Himachal PradeshHimachal Online Seva
JharkhandJharkhand e-District
KarnatakaOfficial website
KeralaAkshaya portal 
Madhya PradeshMP e-District portal.
MaharashtraAaple Sarkar portal 
Manipure-District portal 
Meghalayae-District portal 
Mizorame-District portal 
Nagalande-District portal
Odishae-District portal
Punjabstate portal of Punjab.
Rajasthane-Mitra portal 
Sikkime-Services 
Tamil NaduTamil Nadu e-Sevai c
TelanganaMeeSeva portal
Tripurae-District portal 
Uttar Pradeshe-District Portal
Uttarakhande-District portal 
West BengalWest Bengal e-District
Andaman and Nicobar Islandsofficial portal
ChandigarhSampark portal  
Dadra and Nagar Haveliofficial portal
Daman and Diuofficial portal 
Delhie-District portal 
Jammu and KashmirApply through the revenue department of Jammu and Kashmir.
LadakhNA
LakshadweepNA
Puducherrye-District portal

Eligibility Criteria for Domicile Certificate

To get a Niwas Praman Patra, there are specific criteria as follows:

  • The applicant’s parents must be permanent residents of that state, OR the applicant should reside there for at least three years. 
  • The applicant should be on a Voter’s List. 
  • The applicant should own a house/ property/ plot of land in that state/ UT. 
  • Female applicants who are married to an individual who resides in that state can apply for a Niwas Praman Patra in that particular state. 

Documents Required to Niwas Praman Patra

Here is the list of all the documents required to apply Niwas Praman Patra

  • Identity Proof: Any one of the following: Aadhar Card, PAN Card, Driving License, Voter Card, Ration Card, Passport
  • Address Proof: Any one of the following: Rent Agreement/ Similar Document, Bank Passbook, Utility bill ( Electricity Bill/ Telephone Bill/ Gas Bill)
  • Additional Documents:
    • Birth Certificate
    • School Leaving Certificate
    • Two Passport Size Photographs
    • Application Form with Self-Declaration
    • Affidavit from Court/ Tahsildar

Authorities that issues Domicile Certificate

Designated authorities to obtain a Niwas Praman Patra include the following government authorities: 

  • Tehsildar
  • District Magistrate
  • Revenue Department Officer
  • Sub Divisional Officer
  • Sub Divisional Magistrate
  • Circle Officer

Steps to Download Domicile Certificate Online

Eligible applicants can easily download their domicile certificate online; here are the steps: 

Step 1: Go to the official website of your respective State/ UT, i.e., e-District Portal.

Step 2: Register on the website and log in using the given credentials (ID and password.)

Step 3: Go to “Services” and click the “Domicile Certificate” option. 

Step 4: Fill out the application form, upload the required documents, and pay the fees from there. 

Step 5: Finally, “Submit” the application form, and you will be given an acknowledgment number, which you must save for future use. 

Charges to Download Domicile Certificate

The service charges may vary for every state/ UT, but mostly, these charges are nominal. Most states charge the applicants 20/- INR to download a domicile certificate

Helpline/ Contact Here for Queries related to Domicile Certificate Download

If you have any queries regarding Niwas Praman Patra download, you can quickly solve them through your state/ UT eService portal. Look for the “Contact Us” option from the Home page and click on it. From there, you can get the required help to proceed with your certificate download and any other queries. 

Conclusion

After reading the article, you know all about the Domicile certificate download. We have mentioned all the required steps to apply for a Niwas Praman Patra and a list of all the required documents & types of Niwas Praman Patra. There are many benefits to obtaining a domicile certificate, and it can help you through various government-related schemes, jobs, admissions, and more. We hope you find the article informative & valuable. 

FAQs 

Q. Does a Domicile certificate expire?

Ans. Generally, a Niwas Praman Patra is valid for a lifetime. However, some states issue a domicile certificate for 1 to 6 years, depending on the purpose of the certificate. 

Q. Can I have a Domicile Certificate for two states?

Ans. No, it can be made for only one specific state. Obtaining this certificate for more than one state is an offense. 

Q. Is the certificate and serial numbers on a Domicile certificate the same?

Ans. You can refer to the certificate number as a serial number. 

Q. Is a Domicile certificate proof of nationality?

Ans. It is proof of residence for every individual residing in any state or Union Territory within India. Every Indian Citizen must have this certificate. 

Q. Can people change their Domicile?

Ans. Yes, it is legal to change and acquire a new domicile. An individual can obtain permanent residence in a new state and change the Domicile, as per Section 10 of the Indian Succession Act, 1925.

Q. How much time will it take to obtain a domicile certificate?

Ans. Generally, it takes around 7 to 10 working days to get a domicile certificate. However, the time duration might vary for different states/ UT. 

Jitendra Saini

My name is Jitendra. I'm a professional blogger and a Content Creator. Working in this field since 2018. I have expertise in blog writing, WP Design, SEO, and Social Media Mgt., etc.

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